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Open Access Article

International Journal of Materials Science. 2020; 2: (1) 1; 1-5 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.ijms.20200001.

Principles and design ideas of antiviral activity graphene-based composites
抗病毒活性石墨烯基复合材料的原理与设计思路

作者: 刘 健 *, 王 朝, 黄政鸿, 甘礼惠

厦门大学能源学院

*通讯作者: 刘 健,单位:厦门大学能源学院;

发布时间: 2020-05-21 总浏览量: 2200

摘要

本文综述了石墨烯复合材料广谱抗病毒作用机制的研究,包括机械作用、电荷作用、非极性作用、特定基团作用等原理。石墨烯的理化特性与抑制病毒之间的关联原理,很有可能成为开发各类病毒的广谱克星的钥匙。因此,可以依据这些原理,合理选择载体,使氧化石墨烯按照合理方式负载,通过控制材料合成工艺,提升机械作用、电荷作用、非极性作用、特定基团作用等潜在功能,通过考察其带电性质等物化指标,推测其对抗病毒活性的影响,为设计广谱抗病毒石墨烯复合材料提供理论依据。

关键词: 抗病毒;石墨烯;复合材料;设计

Abstract

The research reviews the deepening of the broad-spectrum antiviral mechanism of graphene composites for providing the theoretical basis for the development of safe and effective broad-spectrum antiviral materials, including the principles of mechanical action, charging action, non-polar action, and specific group action. The correlation between the physicochemical properties of graphene and the inhibition of viruses is likely to become the key to the development of broad-spectrum busters of various viruses. Therefore, according to these principles, the carrier can be reasonably selected so that graphene oxide can be loaded in a reasonable manner. By controlling the material synthesis process, the potential functions such as mechanical action, charging action, non-polar action and specific group action can be improved. The physical and chemical indicators such as properties and its antiviral activity are speculated to provide a theoretical basis for designing broad-spectrum antiviral graphene composites.

Key words: Antiviral; Graphene; Composite Material; Design

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引用本文

刘健, 王朝, 黄政鸿, 甘礼惠, 抗病毒活性石墨烯基复合材料的原理与设计思路[J]. 国际材料科学通报, 2020; 2: (1) : 1-5.